The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) is a standardized assessment tool used to measure the severity of social impairment related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The SRS is designed to be completed by parents or teachers and evaluates social behavior, communication, and repetitive/stereotyped behaviors.
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The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) is a standardized assessment tool used to measure the severity of social impairment related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Key Features of the SRS:
- Target Population: Primarily children and adolescents aged 4-18, although there is also a version for adults.
- Purpose: To assess social impairment and identify symptoms characteristic of ASD. It can also monitor changes over time or in response to interventions.
- Structure: The SRS consists of 65 items rated on a Likert scale, focusing on various aspects of social behavior and communication.
- Domains Assessed:
- Social Awareness
- Social Cognition
- Social Communication
- Social Motivation
- Restricted Interests and Repetitive Behavior
- Scoring: Generates a total score that indicates the severity of social impairment. Scores are categorized into typical development, mild to moderate, or severe.
Applications:
- Diagnosis: Helps in diagnosing ASD and other developmental disorders that affect social behavior.
- Treatment Planning: Assists clinicians in planning and evaluating the effectiveness of interventions and therapies.
- Research: Widely used in research studies to measure social impairment and investigate different treatments’ efficacy.
The SRS is valued for its ease of use, reliability, and validity, making it a widely used tool in clinical and research settings for assessing social responsiveness and impairment.