Last Updated on July 14, 2025 by John Hookway
You might wonder, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis as an adult? This is a common question since more adults are being diagnosed later in life.
Here’s how diagnosis rates have changed over time:
Age Group | 1998 | 2018 | Trend |
---|---|---|---|
Adults | 1 | 20 | Sharp increase |
Children | Higher | Higher | Less steep increase |
Many people seek a diagnosis because they want answers for feeling exhausted in social situations. Others feel misunderstood or want to better explain challenges they’ve faced for years.
Your feelings are valid. Many adults ask themselves, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis, and you’re not alone in that.
Key Takeaways
- Getting an autism diagnosis as an adult can help you understand yourself better.
- It can make your past struggles and experiences make more sense.
- A diagnosis can open doors to support services and legal protections.
- You may be able to access help at work, school, or through disability accommodations.
- Joining autism support groups can help you feel less alone.
- These groups provide understanding and shared experiences from others like you.
- Getting diagnosed can be expensive, especially without insurance.
- The process can also take a long time due to waitlists and limited specialists.
- There are fewer professionals who diagnose autism in adults compared to children.
- People often feel a mix of emotions after getting diagnosed—relief, happiness, sadness, or confusion.
- Not everyone understands autism, which may lead to stigma or different treatment.
- A formal diagnosis isn’t always required to seek support or connect with others.
- You can still find community and tools that help you thrive without a label.
- Before seeking a diagnosis, think about your goals, budget, and emotional readiness.
- Be prepared for the emotional journey that may come with learning something new about yourself.
Is It Worth Getting an Autism Diagnosis
You may still ask, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis as an adult? The answer is different for each person.
Everyone has their own life and feelings. Some people say a diagnosis changes their life. Others think it brings new problems. You should think about a few things before you decide.
Key Considerations
When you wonder, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis, you need to look at both good and bad sides. Here are some things to remember:
- Access to Support: A diagnosis can help you get therapy and support. It may also help you get insurance to pay for treatments. You might get help at work or school because of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
- Community and Connection: A diagnosis can help you meet others like you. Many adults feel less alone after joining autism groups.
- Self-Understanding: Knowing you are autistic can explain your struggles. It can make you feel better and help you accept yourself.
- Practical Barriers: Getting a diagnosis can cost a lot of money. It can also take a long time to get an appointment.
- Emotional Impact: A diagnosis can make you feel better, but it can also be hard. Some people feel sad or confused at first.
- Stigma and Misunderstanding: Not everyone understands autism. Some adults worry about being treated badly or facing unfair treatment.
Here’s a quick look at some main good and bad points:
Aspect | Benefits | Drawbacks |
---|---|---|
Self-acceptance | Explains your challenges and helps you see your strengths | It can be hard to get used to a new identity |
Access to Services | Gives you therapy, support, and legal help (like ADA) | Diagnosis can cost a lot and be hard to get |
Community Support | Helps you meet others with similar stories | Not everyone finds the right group quickly |
Mental Health | Can help you get better therapy for anxiety or depression | Some adults still have mental health problems after diagnosis |
Practical Barriers | N/A | Long waits, few experts, high costs |
Tip: Some help, like counseling, is there even without a diagnosis. You do not always need a label to get support.
Personal Factors
Your own situation is very important when you decide about a diagnosis. Here are some things to think about:
- Your Age and Life Stage: Adults often have a harder time getting a diagnosis than kids. You may need to remember things from when you were young, which can be tough.
- Co-Occurring Conditions: Many adults have other conditions like anxiety, depression, or ADHD. These can make diagnosis harder but also more needed.
- Your Support System: Do you have friends or family to help you? Support can make things easier.
- Emotional Readiness: Are you ready to learn something new about yourself? Some people feel better, but others need time to adjust.
- Financial Situation: Diagnosis can be expensive, especially with private doctors. Think about what you can pay.
- Your Goals: Are you looking for answers, support, or legal help? Or do you just want to know yourself better?
- Many adults want a diagnosis after seeing someone they know who is autistic.
- Some people like to self-identify, which is okay in many autism groups.
- Gender and race can make it harder to get a diagnosis. Autism is often missed in women and people of color.
- If you have been hiding your traits for years, a diagnosis can help you feel more real and less tired.
Remember, this choice is yours. Only you can decide if it is worth getting an autism diagnosis. Next, we will look closer at the good and bad sides to help you choose what is best for you.
Benefits of Diagnosis
Self-Understanding
Relief and Acceptance
Getting an autism diagnosis can make you feel relieved. Many adults spent years feeling different from others. Now, you know why you felt this way.
This helps you stop feeling ashamed. You can start to accept yourself more. Your struggles are not your fault. They happen because of how your brain works.
Over time, you may doubt yourself less. You might feel more sure of who you are. You learn that you are not alone. Other people have stories like yours.
Identity and Clarity
A diagnosis helps you understand yourself better. You can look back and see why things were hard. You may finally know why you acted certain ways.
Studies show many adults use their diagnosis to explain their past. You might see autism as a difference, not a problem. This helps you feel stronger about who you are.
You can learn more about autism. You find new ways to handle tough times. Over time, you may feel happier with yourself.
“Getting a diagnosis helped me stop blaming myself. I learned to accept my differences and even celebrate them.”
Access to Support
Services and Accommodations
A diagnosis can help you get support and services. You might get disability benefits to help pay for care. Many jobs offer help like flexible hours or special tools. Schools and colleges may give extra help or changes.
Here are some common benefits:
- Disability benefits for money support.
- Help at work, like flexible hours or quiet rooms.
- Special mental health care and resources.
- Knowing the difference between autism and other conditions.
- Joining support groups so you feel less alone.
Not every service is perfect, but a diagnosis makes it easier to ask for help.
Legal Protections
A diagnosis gives you important legal rights. These laws protect you from unfair treatment. They help you get the support you need.
Here are some key protections:
Legal Right / Area | Description and Examples |
---|---|
Right to Equal Treatment | Stops unfair treatment in jobs, school, healthcare, and housing. |
Right to Reasonable Accommodations | Changes at work or school to help you do well, like flexible hours or special tools. |
Right to Education | Lets you get the education you need, with special plans if needed. |
Right to Healthcare | Gives you therapy and insurance for autism care. |
Right to Housing | Fair housing and changes for your needs. |
Employment Rights | Laws stop unfair job actions and make employers help you do your best. |
These rights help you take part in life more fairly.
Empowerment
Advocacy
A diagnosis helps you speak up for yourself. You learn about your strengths and challenges. This helps you set goals and ask for help at work or school.
You might join clubs or try internships. You can meet others who understand you. Knowing your rights helps you ask for changes that make life easier.
Communication
You also get better at telling others what you need. You can talk to teachers, bosses, or friends about what helps you.
Practicing these skills makes you more confident. Over time, you may help others learn about autism. You can help make places more welcoming. Many adults say they feel better sharing their story after diagnosis. They also like helping others.
If you still wonder, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis, remember that many adults find these benefits life-changing. The journey can be hard, but it often leads to greater self-acceptance, support, and empowerment.
Community
Connection
Finding people like you can really help after an autism diagnosis. At first, you might feel alone. But you are not the only one. Many adults say meeting others with similar stories helps them feel understood.
When you join autism groups, online or in person, you talk to people who know what you go through. You can share your stories and laugh about things only autistic people get. You can ask questions and not worry about being judged.
Studies show joining autism groups helps new adults feel better. These groups let you talk about feelings, like relief or sadness from hiding your true self.
You may feel better knowing others have felt the same way. Belonging to a group can help you accept your diagnosis. You might find new ways to live true to yourself and be kinder to yourself.
“You are not alone. There are people out there who understand you and want to connect.”
Peer Support
Peer support is a big part of autism groups. When you talk to others with similar lives, you can learn from them.
Maybe you want advice on telling your boss about your diagnosis. Or you need tips for dealing with sensory overload at work.
Other autistic adults can share what helped them. Sometimes, just knowing someone else had the same problem makes it less scary.
You can also help others by sharing your story. Peer support works both ways. You might answer someone’s question or cheer them up when they feel sad.
This sharing builds trust and friendship. Many people say peer support makes them feel stronger and more hopeful.
Here are some ways to find connection and support:
- Join online forums or social media groups for autistic adults.
- Go to local meetups or support groups.
- Take part in group programs or workshops.
- Use self-guided resources, like welcome packs or guides for newly diagnosed adults.
These connections can help you feel less alone and more sure of yourself. Community support is not just about sharing hard times. It is also about celebrating wins, big or small, with people who really get it.
Drawbacks and Challenges
Emotional Impact
Conflicting Feelings
Getting an autism diagnosis as an adult can bring many feelings. Some people feel happy because they finally understand themselves.
Others feel sad or even angry about the past. You might wish you had more help when you were younger. It is normal to feel upset about missed chances.
Many adults feel these things after a diagnosis:
- Feeling calm because you finally know why things were hard
- Feeling sad about hard times in the past
- Feeling mad that you did not get help sooner
- Worrying about what the diagnosis means for your future
- Feeling unsure about yourself, especially if others do not believe you
Your mental health might change during this time. Some people feel more worried or sad after getting diagnosed. Friends, therapy, or autism groups can help you deal with these feelings.
Identity Uncertainty
Learning you are autistic as an adult can make you question who you are. You might ask yourself, “Who am I now?”
You may think about your life in a new way. This can be confusing. It can be hard to fit your new diagnosis into how you see yourself. Some people feel proud, but others feel lost or unsure. It takes time to get used to this new part of you.
You may need to match your new identity with your old memories. It is okay to take your time and ask for help if you need it.
Practical Barriers
Cost and Time
Getting an autism diagnosis as an adult can cost a lot of money. It can also take a long time. Some adults pay over $3,000 for testing.
Insurance does not always pay for it. You might have to wait months or even a year for an appointment. Here are some problems you might face:
- High costs for testing
- Long waits (about 162 days on average)
- Not enough trained experts to help
- More time needed if you have other conditions
These problems can make you feel upset or stressed. You might wonder if getting a diagnosis is worth all the trouble. Only you can decide what is best for you.
Finding Professionals
It can be hard to find the right person to test adults for autism. Many experts work in big cities, so you might have to travel far.
Some places do not have many people trained to help adults. You may need to look for psychologists, psychiatrists, or neuropsychologists who know about adult autism.
Sometimes your main doctor can help you find someone. Autism groups online can also help you search. Even with help, you might still wait a long time or pay a lot. This can make the process feel very hard.
Social Concerns
Stigma
Stigma is a big problem for many autistic adults. People sometimes judge or treat those with autism unfairly. You might worry about being treated badly.
Some people hide their traits to avoid mean comments, but this can hurt your feelings. If you start to believe bad things about yourself, it can make you feel worse. Many adults say they need help to deal with stigma and feel accepted.
Isolation
Feeling alone is another big challenge. It can be hard to make friends or join groups. Many autistic adults feel like others do not understand them.
You might have trouble with social cues or feel nervous in groups. Studies show that many autistic adults do not have close friends.
Even if you want friends, it can be hard to find people who get you. Some adults like being alone, but others feel very lonely. Support groups and social skills classes can help, but feeling alone is still a real problem for many.
Service Limitations
Availability
You might think a diagnosis means you get lots of help. But the help you get depends on where you live. Some places have almost no services for adults.
Even if there are services, you may only get papers or website links. It is rare to get real, personal help from someone.
Here are some problems you might face after your diagnosis:
- Help is different in every place. Some areas have almost nothing for adults.
- Most support is just papers or links, not real people helping you.
- Many adults lose mental health help after diagnosis, not gain more.
- You might get too much information but still feel lost.
- There are not enough programs that give long-term, personal help.
- Peer groups and autistic-led spaces help, but they do not replace expert care.
- Many adults feel stressed or worried after diagnosis, but it is hard to find crisis help.
- Not enough money means some programs cannot stay open.
- Adults often want a mentor or key worker to help them use services.
- There is not much research on what works for adults, so services may not fit you.
Note: Many adults say meeting other autistic people and talking with staff helps most. These talks can make you feel better and less ashamed. But when programs close or lose money, people feel worse and may even think about self-harm.
Most programs are for kids or young people, not adults. Adults have fewer choices for living help, jobs, or social events.
There is a big need for more flexible, personal help that lasts past young adulthood. Right now, research and money for adult services are far behind what kids get.
Misdiagnosis Risk
Getting the right diagnosis as an adult can be hard. Many autistic adults first get told they have something else, like anxiety or a mood problem. This happens for many reasons.
Here is a quick look at the numbers and causes:
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Reported rate of misdiagnosis | About 25% of autistic adults were first misdiagnosed with another psychiatric condition |
Gender differences | Women face higher misdiagnosis rates (31.7%) than men (16.7%) |
Common misdiagnosed conditions | Personality disorders, mood disorders, anxiety disorders |
Contributing factors | Symptom overlap, lack of provider awareness, gender and cultural bias, camouflaging (especially in women), diagnostic tools based on male samples |
Extra notes | Women often get labeled with personality disorders; co-occurring mental health issues make diagnosis harder |
You might wonder why this happens. Autism shares signs with ADHD, anxiety, and intellectual disabilities.
Many doctors do not have special training in adult autism. Your background and gender can change how your traits are seen.
Women often hide their traits or show them in less clear ways. This makes it easy for doctors to miss or mistake autism for something else.
To make diagnosis better, doctors need more training and awareness. We also need more research on adults. If your diagnosis does not feel right, you are not alone. Many adults get more than one label before finding the right one.
Making the Decision
Weighing Pros and Cons
You might still wonder, is it worth getting an autism diagnosis as an adult? The answer depends on your own needs and feelings.
To help you decide, you can use a simple framework. Think about what you want, how you feel, and what you hope to gain.
Many adults find it helpful to talk with professionals who know about adult autism. You can also use checklists or questionnaires to see if your traits match autism.
Here’s a table that shows some tools and steps you might use:
Aspect | Description | Notes |
---|---|---|
Assessment Tools | Questionnaires like AQ, ADOS-2, and CARS help you and your doctor look at your behaviors. | These tools collect detailed information. |
Medical History | Look at your childhood, school, and health records. | Helps connect past and present experiences. |
Behavioral Observations | A professional watches how you interact and respond to things. | Confirms autism traits. |
Specialist Team | Psychologists, psychiatrists, and therapists work together. | Gives a full picture of your needs. |
Time Commitment | The process can take hours or even weeks. | Plan ahead for appointments. |
Location | Some places have more resources than others. | Remote options may be available. |
You can also talk to support groups or people who have gone through the process. They can share what helped them and what was hard.
Make a list of your own pros and cons. Think about things like cost, time, support, and how you might feel after getting a diagnosis.
Tip: Reflect on your goals and emotional readiness. Take your time. There is no rush.
Alternatives to Diagnosis
You do not always need a formal diagnosis to get support or understand yourself. Many adults choose other paths.
Self-diagnosis is valid in many autism communities. You can use online screening tools like the Autism Quotient (AQ) or RAADS to learn more about your traits. Some people join support groups or talk to therapists who understand neurodiversity.
Here are some options you might try:
- Use online quizzes or checklists to explore your traits.
- Join peer support groups, both online and in person.
- Try therapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or mindfulness-based therapy.
- Read books and articles about autism in adults.
- Connect with organizations like the Autistic Self Advocacy Network.
Therapy can help you build social skills, manage stress, and feel better about yourself. Many adults find comfort in self-acceptance and community, even without a formal label. You can still learn, grow, and get support.
Next Steps
If you decide to move forward, you can follow a few simple steps:
- Think about why you want an assessment. Write down your reasons.
- Gather your childhood history and any old school or health records.
- Ask family or friends if they remember things about your early years.
- Find a professional who knows about adult autism. This could be a psychologist, psychiatrist, or a clinic.
- Get ready for the assessment. You might fill out forms, answer questions, or talk about your life.
- Be honest and open during the process. Share your real experiences.
- After the assessment, look for support. This could be therapy, community groups, or learning more about autism.
- Take care of your feelings. It is normal to feel many things during this time.
You can also keep a journal to track your thoughts and feelings. Remember, you do not have to do this alone. Support is out there, no matter what you choose.
Note: Whatever you decide, your choice is valid. You know yourself best.
Common Questions and Misconceptions
Legal Rights
When you get an autism diagnosis as an adult, you get new legal rights. These rights help you at work, in school, and in daily life.
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) stops unfair treatment at jobs with 15 or more workers. You can ask for changes at work, like a quiet space or flexible hours. Your boss must try to help unless it is too hard for the company.
You can also get help from programs for people with disabilities. Vocational rehabilitation gives job training, counseling, and help finding work.
If you need extra help at home or in your community, Medicaid waivers may pay for services like case management or daily living help.
If you meet certain rules, you might get money from Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Here’s a quick look at your rights:
Legal Area | Rights Granted | Description |
---|---|---|
ADA | Non-discrimination in employment | Employers cannot treat you unfairly because of autism |
ADA | Reasonable accommodations | You can ask for changes to help you do your job |
Rehabilitation Act | Protection in public colleges and jobs | You get fair treatment and needed support |
Vocational Rehab | Job support | Help with finding and keeping a job |
Medicaid HCBS | Community support | Services for daily living and health needs |
Social Security | Financial support | Money if you cannot work due to disability |
Supported Decision-Making | Legal autonomy | You can make your own choices with help if needed |
If you are not sure about your rights, talk to a disability advocate or legal aid group for help.
Self-Diagnosis
You might ask if it is okay to self-diagnose as autistic. Many adults do this because getting a formal diagnosis can be hard or cost a lot.
Self-diagnosis is common, especially when doctors do not listen or wait times are long. Many people use online quizzes or read about autism and see themselves in those stories.
- Self-diagnosis helps you learn about yourself and find others like you.
- Many autism groups welcome self-diagnosed people and respect their stories.
- Tools like the Autism Spectrum Identity Scale (ASIS) and RAADS–R show self-diagnosed people often have the same traits as those with a formal diagnosis.
- Self-diagnosis can help you feel less alone and more sure of yourself.
- Risks include getting wrong facts from social media or missing other health problems.
- You still need a formal diagnosis for legal rights and some services.
Self-diagnosis can be a good first step. If you want more support or legal help, you may need to see a professional.
Impact on Relationships
Getting an autism diagnosis as an adult can change your relationships with family, friends, and partners. You might finally see why you had trouble in social situations or felt different. Some people in your life may not understand at first, but others may become more supportive.
- Many autistic adults want close friends but find social skills and talking hard.
- You might have trouble reading feelings or knowing what to say.
- Sensory issues can make hugs or loud places feel bad.
- Past times of being left out or teased can make it hard to trust others.
- Some family or partners may not get your needs or feelings.
- Support from family, therapy, or peer groups can help you build better relationships.
- You may notice you show love or talk about feelings in a different way, and that is okay.
Remember, you are not alone. Many adults face these problems and find ways to have happy, healthy relationships with the right support.
You have a lot to think about when deciding on an autism diagnosis as an adult. Here’s a quick look at the main points:
What You Gain | What Can Be Hard |
---|---|
Clarity and self-acceptance | Emotional ups and downs |
Access to support and rights | Cost and long wait times |
Community and connection | Worries about stigma or labels |
Take time to reflect on your needs and who supports you. Remember, you can find help and community even without a formal diagnosis. Whatever you choose, your path is valid, and you are never alone.
FAQ
What if my family does not believe my diagnosis?
You might feel hurt or frustrated. Try sharing information about autism with them. Sometimes people need time to understand. You can also find support from friends or autism groups who accept you.
Can I get diagnosed if I have another mental health condition?
Yes, you can. Many adults have more than one condition. A good professional will look at all your symptoms. They will help you understand what fits best.
Will a diagnosis change how I see myself?
You may see yourself in a new way. Some people feel relief. Others feel confused at first. Over time, you might accept and even celebrate your differences.
Do I have to tell my job or school about my diagnosis?
No, you do not have to share unless you want to. If you need help or changes at work or school, you may need to tell someone in charge.
How long does the diagnosis process take?
The process can take weeks or even months. You might wait for an appointment, then have several meetings or tests. Each person’s timeline looks different.
Can I join autism groups without a formal diagnosis?
Yes! Many groups welcome self-diagnosed adults. You can find support, share stories, and learn from others. You belong even without paperwork.
What if I do not agree with my diagnosis?
You can ask for a second opinion. Sometimes doctors make mistakes. Trust your feelings. You know yourself best. Keep searching for answers that fit you.
Will a diagnosis affect my health insurance?
Sometimes, yes. Some plans cover autism services. Others do not. You can call your insurance company and ask what they cover for adults with autism.